3D Printing · FDM

PLA

PLA (polylactic acid) is a thermoplastic polymer derived from renewable resources, which distinguishes it from other commonly used plastics. PLA is ideal for low-cost prototyping, container manufacturing, and functional parts that carry light loads.

Cost Efficient

Lightweight

unionfab-pla-voronoi-vase

Lead Time

3~6 days

Tolerance

± 0.3% (minimum of ± 0.3mm)

Min. Order

1

Reference Unit Price Range

0.09 - 0.20

Advantages

  • Cost Efficient

Disadvantages

  • Limited heat resistance
  • Limited weather resistance
  • Limited chemical resistance
  • Limited toughness
  • Limited wear resistance

Performance Snapshot

Material Characteristics at a Glance

Relative performance profile across key engineering parameters. Values are contextual — not absolute stress ratings.

Cost Efficient

Excellent

Source score: 5/5

Lightweight

High

Source score: 4/5

Surface Quality

Medium

Source score: 3/5

Moisture Resistance

Medium

Source score: 3/5

Dimensional Stability

Medium

Source score: 3/5

High Strength

Medium

Source score: 3/5

Rigidity

Medium

Source score: 3/5

Heat Resistance

Low

Source score: 2/5

Weather Resistance

Low

Source score: 2/5

Surface Finish Options

Surface Finish Options

Available finish options for PLA.

As Printed
Included

As Printed

Color

White

Surface

Ra 8-18 μm (as printed)

Accuracy

± 0.3% (minimum of ± 0.3mm)

unionfab-painting-surface-look
Available

Painting

Finish options

Glossy and matte paint finishes available

Best for

Adding custom color and a protective paint layer to PLA parts for low-cost rapid prototyping.

Note

Validate paint adhesion, masking boundaries, and coating coverage on PLA before production, especially around interfaces, edges, and fine details.

unionfab-silk-screening-surface-look
Available

Silk Screening

Print method

Single- or multi-color graphics on flat or gently curved surfaces

Best for

Applying logos, labels, or functional graphics to flat areas of PLA parts used for low-cost rapid prototyping.

Note

Confirm printable area, ink adhesion, and graphic registration on PLA before production.

Industries & Applications

Where PLA Delivers

unionfab-industrial-manufacturing

Industrial Manufacturing

  • Low-cost rapid prototyping
  • Appearance and display models
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Industrial design models
unionfab-equipment

Equipment

  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Prototype equipment components
unionfab-education

Education

  • Low-cost rapid prototyping
  • Appearance and display models
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Education models
unionfab-research-development

Research & Development

  • Low-cost rapid prototyping
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
unionfab-consumer-electronics

Consumer Electronics

  • Product enclosure prototypes
  • Fit-check and assembly models
  • Custom test fixtures
  • Low-volume concept validation builds
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Entertainment & Collectibles

  • Low-cost rapid prototyping
  • Appearance and display models
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Art and cultural-creative models
unionfab-architecture

Architecture

  • Low-cost rapid prototyping
  • Appearance and display models
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Architectural models
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Construction

  • Low-cost rapid prototyping
  • Appearance and display models
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Architectural models

Technical Specifications

Design Guidelines

Material Properties

Density
1.24 g/cm³
Water Absorption
0.3–0.5%
Hardness
Shore A 80
Tensile Strength
40±6 MPa
Elongation at Break
10±5%
Flexural Strength
65±6 MPa
Flexural Modulus
2300±300 MPa
HDT @ 0.45 MPa
55±5 °C
Notched Impact Strength
5±3 KJ/m² ISO 180 (Izod)

Process & Dimensional Specs

Maximum Part Size
1300 × 1300 × 1300 mm
Default Layer Height
0.2 mm
Surface Roughness
Ra 8-18 μm
Dimensional Tolerance
± 0.3% (minimum of ± 0.3mm)

Ready to Order?

Upload your 3D file and receive a quote for PLA parts. Typical turnaround is 3~6 days from order confirmation.

Every order includes: Dimensional inspection report · NDA-ready file handling · Pre-shipment QC photography · DDP door-to-door logistics · Engineering review on request

Talk to a Process Engineer

Have a tight-tolerance or complex geometry requirement? Our engineers review your drawing before quoting to flag potential issues.

Compare & Decide

Related & Alternative Materials

FDM · Standard Plastics

PETG

FDM · Black & White

PETG is a strong and durable plastic similar to ABS, but harmless to human health. PETG is made from polyethylene terephthalate (PET), one of the most common synthetic materials, and modified with ethylene glycol. Therefore, PETG is stiffer, stiffer, more precise, and easier to use in 3D printing and processing than PET.

SLA · Resins

Standard Resin (White)

SLA · White

Standard Resin (white) has excellent surface details and pure white texture. It is one of the most commonly used resin materials and has excellent dimensional accuracy. This material is suitable for pipe parts, fasteners, electronic product casings, automobile casings and instrument panel components, etc. that require high toughness and heat resistance. Prints come offline and are ready to use, with a matte finish, opaque appearance and precise detail.

FDM · Standard Plastics

ABS

FDM · Black & White

Known for its durability, strength and heat resistance, ABS is ideal for parts that need to withstand stress or impact, such as pipes or housings for electrical components. It is recommended to use a closed environment when printing ABS to prevent deformation and ensure stable print quality. Bambu Lab ABS is a versatile consumable material with excellent strength that enables the manufacture of durable and long-lasting parts. It offers significant improvements in strength and durability compared to PLA and PETG, especially when printing in enclosed printers.

Unionfab

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