3D Printing · SLM

316L Stainless Steel

316L stainless steel is one of the most commonly used stainless steel grades in 3D printing. Thanks to the extremely high temperature gradient and extremely fast solidification rate during the printing process, the material's mechanical properties after molding are better than traditional castings (although some printers also support printing in 17-4 PH stainless steel). 316L is a metal with strong mechanical properties. The printed surface is usually rough and has pitting (melt pool marks). The material can provide a variety of polished or matte post-processing effects and is widely used in jewelry, functional parts, small sculptures and other fields.

Dimensional Stability

Toughness

Rigidity

Heat Resistance

Weather Resistance

unionfab-316l-stainless-steel-cylindrical-connector

Lead Time

5~9 days

Tolerance

± 0.3% (minimum of ± 0.3mm)

Min. Order

1

Reference Unit Price Range

0.30 - 0.66

Advantages

  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Toughness
  • Biocompatibility

Disadvantages

  • Higher weight
  • Lower surface quality

Performance Snapshot

Material Characteristics at a Glance

Relative performance profile across key engineering parameters. Values are contextual — not absolute stress ratings.

Heat Resistance

优秀

来源评分:5/5

Corrosion Resistance

优秀

来源评分:5/5

Dimensional Stability

优秀

来源评分:5/5

Toughness

优秀

来源评分:5/5

Rigidity

优秀

来源评分:5/5

Weather Resistance

来源评分:4/5

Cost Efficient

来源评分:3/5

Thermal Conductivity

来源评分:3/5

ESD Safe

来源评分:3/5

Surface Finish Options

Surface Finish Options

Available finish options for 316L Stainless Steel.

As Printed
默认包含

As Printed

Color

Silvery-gray

Surface

Ra 15-35 μm (as-built SLM)

Accuracy

± 0.3% (minimum of ± 0.3mm)

unionfab-polishing-surface-look
可选

Polishing

Surface result

Smoother, glossier visible surfaces where geometry allows

Best for

在几何形状允许的情况下,提高316L Stainless Steel最终用途金属零件的光滑度和光泽度。

Note

确认316L Stainless Steel的边缘保持性和尺寸影响;抛光过程中精细特征可能会变软。

unionfab-sand-blasting-surface-look
可选

Sand Blasting

Surface result

Uniform matte texture

Best for

为用于最终用途金属零件以及展示或功能原型的316L Stainless Steel零件创建均匀的哑光纹理。

Note

确认316L Stainless Steel的遮蔽和特征保持性;喷砂会改变纹理并软化精细细节。

unionfab-laser-engraving-surface-look
可选

Laser Engraving

Marking result

Permanent text, logo, or identification marking

Best for

为用于最终用途金属零件的316L Stainless Steel零件添加永久文字、徽标或标识。

Note

在生产前确认316L Stainless Steel的对比度、标记深度和热敏性。

unionfab-shot-peening-surface-look
可选

Shot Peening

Surface effect

Compressive surface treatment for metal parts

Best for

改善用于最终用途金属零件和承重应用的316L Stainless Steel金属零件的表面状况。

Note

确认316L Stainless Steel的合金响应、尺寸公差和表面覆盖率;工艺设置会影响最终表面状况。

unionfab-heat-treatment-surface-look
可选

Heat Treatment

Mechanical result

Adjusted strength, hardness, or stress-relief depending on the alloy

Best for

调整用于最终用途金属零件和高要求功能用途的316L Stainless Steel零件的强度、硬度或应力状态。

Note

在生产前确认316L Stainless Steel的合金特定工艺周期、尺寸变化和后处理要求。

Industries & Applications

Where 316L Stainless Steel Delivers

unionfab-industrial-manufacturing

Industrial Manufacturing

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Mounting brackets
unionfab-equipment

Equipment

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Energy equipment parts
  • Mounting brackets
unionfab-automotive

Automotive

  • Prototype and fit-check components
  • Interior and non-safety-critical parts
  • Custom fixtures and production aids
  • Low-volume validation builds
unionfab-jewelry

Jewelry

  • Design concept models
  • Pattern and master-model development
  • Display and presentation pieces
  • Low-volume custom accessories
unionfab-fine-jewelry-accessories

Fine Jewelry & Accessories

  • Fine accessory concept models
  • Pattern and master-model development
  • Display and presentation pieces
  • Low-volume custom accessories
unionfab-robotics

Robotics

  • Prototype end-effectors and brackets
  • Custom assembly and test fixtures
  • Low-volume functional validation builds
  • Integration and fit-check components
unionfab-industrial-automation

Industrial Automation

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
unionfab-shipbuilding

Shipbuilding

  • Prototype marine equipment components
  • Custom fixtures and maintenance aids
  • Low-volume engineering validation builds
  • Functional fit-check parts
unionfab-marine

Marine

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Marine applications
  • Corrosion-resistant equipment parts

Technical Specifications

Design Guidelines

Material Properties

Density
7.9 g/cm³
Hardness
Rockwell 28
Tensile Strength
600 MPa
Tensile Modulus
180000 MPa
Elongation at Break
≥32%
Flexural Modulus
180000 MPa
Yield Strength
≥400 MPa
HDT @ 0.45 MPa
300-400 °C
HDT @ 1.8 MPa
250-350 °C

Process & Dimensional Specs

Maximum Part Size
300 × 300 × 400 mm
Default Layer Height
0.05 mm
Surface Roughness
Ra 15-35 μm
Dimensional Tolerance
± 0.3% (minimum of ± 0.3mm)

Ready to Order?

Upload your 3D file and receive a quote for 316L Stainless Steel parts. Typical turnaround is 5~9 days from order confirmation.

Every order includes: Dimensional inspection report · NDA-ready file handling · Pre-shipment QC photography · DDP door-to-door logistics · Engineering review on request

与工艺工程师沟通

有严公差或复杂几何结构的需求?我们的工程师在报价前会审核您的图纸,提前指出潜在问题。

Compare & Decide

Related & Alternative Materials

SLM · Metals

17-4PH Stainless Steel

SLM · Silvery-gray

17-4 PH stainless steel is a martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steel. The material is known for its excellent corrosion resistance and extremely high strength and hardness, especially after heat treatment. 17-4 PH can be adjusted to different hardness and toughness levels through heat treatment, allowing users to tailor the properties of the alloy after sintering to suit a wide range of application scenarios, including: mechanical equipment, chemical processing, food processing, pump components, valves, fasteners, jigs and fixtures.

MBJ · Metals

SS316L

MBJ · Gray-Black

In the MBJ process, 316L stainless steel usually appears silver gray to dark gray after sintering due to its excellent corrosion resistance and toughness, making it an ideal choice for preparing fluid parts with complex structures.

MBJ · Metals

SS17-4PH

MBJ · Gray-Black

The strength and hardness of 17-4PH precipitation hardened stainless steel can be significantly improved through heat treatment after sintering. The color of its printed parts is dark gray to black gray in the sintered state. It has good mechanical properties and moderate corrosion resistance, and is suitable for structural parts that require both strength and precision.

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